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Shoulder Arthroscopy

Rotator Cuff Tear: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment Options
5 min read

A guide to shoulder pain, rotator cuff tear symptoms, MRI evaluation, physiotherapy and arthroscopic repair.

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Written byJayam Hospital Orthopaedic Team
Medically reviewed byDr. Aravind Ravichandran, M.S. Ortho., FIAS (ISAKOS)
Last reviewed25 September 2026

Symptoms of rotator cuff tear

Rotator cuff tears can cause pain while lifting the arm, night pain, weakness, difficulty combing hair or trouble reaching overhead. Tears may happen after injury or gradually with age.

Some patients have pain without a tear, while some tears are painless. Clinical examination helps interpret imaging correctly.

Treatment options

Treatment may include medicines, physiotherapy, injections or arthroscopic repair depending on tear size, weakness, symptoms, age and activity needs.

Large tears with weakness or traumatic tears in active patients may need early specialist assessment.

Recovery planning

After rotator cuff repair, tendon healing takes time. Sling use, protected movement and physiotherapy are important parts of recovery.

Patients searching for shoulder pain treatment in Madurai, rotator cuff tear treatment or best ortho hospital in Madurai should seek assessment before deciding on physiotherapy, injection or arthroscopic repair.

This article is for patient education only. Diagnosis, treatment choice and surgery suitability must be decided after consultation, examination and required investigations.

FAQs

Common questions

Can rotator cuff tear heal without surgery?

Some symptoms improve with non-surgical care, but complete tears with weakness may need surgical discussion.

Is MRI required?

MRI or ultrasound may be advised to assess tear size and tendon condition.

Can I lift weights after treatment?

Return to lifting depends on healing, strength and surgeon/physio clearance.

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